Independent energy storage publication

Batteries, cells, and how they're actually made.

Technical breakdowns, manufacturing deep-dives, and practical tools for engineers working in energy storage.

Cell Production

A working reference covering every stage of lithium-ion cell manufacturing — from slurry mixing to end-of-line testing. Each stage has its own page with a growing set of related articles.

Browse the full process →

Design Parameters

Understanding the N/P ratio

Why the negative-to-positive capacity ratio matters for safety and cycle life — plus a calculator.

Tools

C-rate / Current / Capacity Converter

Solve for any one value from the other two, instantly.

Cell Production

Why edge quality makes or breaks a cell

Burr formation during slitting and its downstream effect on internal shorts.